ityhubhu yentsimbi engenamthungo

Umbhobho wentsimbi engenamthungo luhlobo lwentsimbi ende enecandelo elingenanto kwaye engenamalungu ajikelezileyo. Umbhobho wentsimbi engenamthungo unecandelo elingenanto kwaye ungasetyenziselwa njengombhobho wokuhambisa ulwelo, njengeoyile, igesi yendalo, igesi, amanzi kunye nezinye izinto eziqinileyo. Xa kuthelekiswa nentsimbi eqinileyo njengentsimbi ejikelezileyo, umbhobho wentsimbi engenamthungo ulula ngobunzima xa ukugoba kwawo kunye namandla okujika kwawo elingana. Luhlobo lwentsimbi yecandelo elinoqoqosho, esetyenziswa kakhulu ekwenzeni iindawo zesakhiwo kunye neendawo zoomatshini, ezifana nombhobho wokubhola ioyile, umngxuma wokuhambisa imoto, isakhelo sebhayisekile kunye nesiseko sentsimbi esisetyenziswa ekwakheni. Ukuvelisa iindawo ezimile okweringi ngeepayipi zentsimbi ezingenamthungo kunokuphucula izinga lokusetyenziswa kwezinto, kube lula inkqubo yokuvelisa, kwaye konge izixhobo kunye neeyure zokucubungula, ezifana neeringi zokuthwala eziqengqelekayo, imikhono yeJack, njl.njl., ezenziwe kakhulu ngeepayipi zentsimbi. Umbhobho wentsimbi ukwayinto ebalulekileyo kwizixhobo ezahlukeneyo zesiqhelo. Umbhobho kunye nombhobho wesibhamu kufuneka zenziwe ngombhobho wentsimbi. Umbhobho wentsimbi unokwahlulwa ube ngumbhobho ojikelezileyo kunye nombhobho omile ngokukodwa ngokwemilo yendawo enqamlezileyo. Ngenxa yokuba indawo ejikelezileyo yeyona inkulu phantsi kwemeko yomjikelezo olinganayo, ulwelo oluninzi lunokuhanjiswa ngetyhubhu ejikelezayo. Ukongeza, xa icandelo leringi liphantsi koxinzelelo lwangaphakathi okanye lwangaphandle lweradial, amandla afanayo ngakumbi. Ke ngoko, uninzi lweetyhubhu zentsimbi ziityhubhu ezijikelezayo. Nangona kunjalo, iityhubhu ezijikelezayo nazo zinemida ethile. Umzekelo, phantsi kwemeko yokugoba kweplane, amandla okugoba kweetyhubhu ezijikelezayo awanamandla njengalawo eetyhubhu ezisikwere nezingxande. Iityhubhu ezisikwere nezingxande zihlala zisetyenziswa kwisakhelo sezinye iimashini zezolimo nezixhobo, ifenitshala yentsimbi kunye neyomthi, njl. Iityhubhu zentsimbi ezikhethekileyo ezineemilo ezinqamlezileyo nazo ziyafuneka kwiinjongo ezahlukeneyo.

Umbhobho wentsimbi odibeneyo

Umbhobho wentsimbi odibeneyo, okwaziwa ngokuba ngumbhobho odibeneyo, ngumbhobho wentsimbi owenziwe ngepleyiti yentsimbi okanye umsonto wentsimbi emva kokuqhoboshelwa nokwenziwa. Umbhobho wentsimbi odibeneyo unezibonelelo zenkqubo elula yokuvelisa, ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso, iintlobo ezininzi kunye neenkcukacha kunye notyalo-mali oluncinci lwezixhobo, kodwa amandla awo ngokubanzi aphantsi kunalawo ombhobho wentsimbi ongenayo i-seam. Ukususela ngeminyaka yoo-1930, ngophuhliso olukhawulezayo lwemveliso eqhubekayo yokuqengqeleka komsonto osemgangathweni ophezulu kunye nenkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji yokudibanisa kunye nokuhlola, umgangatho we-weld uye waphuculwa rhoqo, iintlobo kunye neenkcukacha zeembhobho zentsimbi ezidibeneyo ziye zanda, kwaye iimbhobho zentsimbi ezingenamthungo ziye zatshintshwa kwiindawo ezininzi. Iimbhobho zentsimbi ezidibeneyo zahlulwe zaba ngumbhobho odibeneyo odibeneyo othe tye kunye nombhobho odibeneyo ojikelezayo ngokwemo ye-weld.