I-China News Agency, eBeijing, Ephreli 25 (intatheli uRuan Yulin) – UQu Xiuli, iphini likamongameli kanye noNobhala Jikelele we-China Iron and Steel Industry Association, uthe eBeijing ngomhlaka-25 ukuthi kusukela ekuqaleni kwalo nyaka, ukusebenza kwemboni yensimbi nensimbi yaseShayina kuye kwaba okuzinzile futhi kwaqala kahle kwikota yokuqala.

Ngokusebenza kwemboni yensimbi nensimbi kwikota yokuqala yalo nyaka, uQu Xiuli uthe ngenxa yokufakwa kwezinto eziningi njengokukhiqiza okuphezulu kakhulu ngesikhathi sokushisa, ukuqubuka kwezifo eziwumshayabhuqe okusakazekile nokuvamile kanye nokugeleza okulinganiselwe kwabasebenzi nezinto zokwakha, isidingo semakethe sibuthakathaka kakhulu kanti ukukhiqizwa kwensimbi nensimbi kusezingeni eliphansi.

Idatha esemthethweni ikhombisa ukuthi kwikota yokuqala, umkhiqizo wensimbi yengulube yaseShayina wawungamathani ayizigidi ezingu-201, ukwehla konyaka nonyaka ngo-11.0%; Umkhiqizo wensimbi wawungamathani ayizigidi ezingu-243, ukwehla konyaka nonyaka ngo-10.5%; Umkhiqizo wensimbi wawungamathani ayizigidi ezingu-312, ukwehla konyaka nonyaka ngo-5.9%. Ngokombono wezinga lomkhiqizo wansuku zonke, kwikota yokuqala, umkhiqizo wensimbi wansuku zonke waseShayina wawungamathani ayizigidi ezingu-2.742, yize wehle kakhulu unyaka nonyaka, kodwa wawuphakeme kunomkhiqizo wansuku zonke ongamathani ayizigidi ezingu-2.4731 kwikota yesine yonyaka odlule.

Ngokusho kokuqapha kwe-China Iron and Steel Industry Association, kwikota yokuqala, amanani ensimbi emakethe yasekhaya akhuphuke kakhulu. Inani elimaphakathi le-China steel price index (CSPI) lalingu-135.92 amaphuzu, likhuphuke ngo-4.38% unyaka nonyaka. Ekupheleni kukaMashi, i-China steel price index yayiwu-138.85 amaphuzu, likhuphuke ngo-2.14% ngenyanga kanye no-1.89% unyaka nonyaka.

UQu Xiuli uthe esigabeni esilandelayo, imboni yensimbi izokwenza umsebenzi omuhle ekuvimbeleni nasekulawuleni ubhubhane, izivumelanise nezinguquko zemakethe ngenkuthalo, iqedele ngokugcwele imisebenzi emithathu ebalulekile yokufeza umgomo wokuqinisekisa ukutholakala, ukuqaphela ukuzithuthukisa kwemboni yensimbi kanye nokuqhuba ngenkuthalo izimboni ezifanele ukuze kufezwe ukuchuma okufanayo, futhi ilwele ukukhuthaza intuthuko esezingeni eliphezulu yemboni yensimbi ukuze yenze intuthuko entsha.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kufanele kwenziwe imizamo yokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzile kwemboni. Thatha izinyathelo ezisebenzayo ngenkuthalo ukuqinisekisa ukufezwa komgomo "wokwehla konyaka nonyaka komkhiqizo wensimbi engahluziwe onyakeni wonke". Ngokuhambisana nezidingo "zokuzinzisa ukukhiqizwa, ukuqinisekisa ukuhlinzekwa, ukulawula izindleko, ukuvimbela izingozi, ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi kanye nezinzuzo zokuzinzisa", landelela eduze izinguquko zezimakethe zasekhaya nezangaphandle, qhubeka nokuqinisa ukuqapha nokuhlaziya ukusebenza komnotho, ukuthatha ibhalansi yokuhlinzekwa kanye nesidingo njengomgomo, ukuqinisa ukuzithiba kwemboni, ukugcina ukuguquguquka kokuhlinzekwa, kanye nokulwela ukukhuthaza ukusebenza okuzinzile kwemboni yonke ngesisekelo sokuqinisekisa ukuhlinzekwa kanye nentengo ezinzile.